xxd vs Mastiff: 2026 Comparison
xxd is a free digital forensics and incident response tool. Mastiff is a free digital forensics and incident response tool. Compare features, ratings, integrations, and community reviews side by side to find the best digital forensics and incident response fit for your security stack.
CST VerdictBased on our analysis of available product data, here is our conclusion:
Forensic analysts and incident responders who need to inspect and modify binary files during triage will reach for xxd first because it's installed on virtually every Unix-like system and requires zero setup or licensing overhead. A single command produces human-readable hex dumps with ASCII sidebars that catch patterns faster than raw binary viewing, and its patching capability lets analysts validate fixes without touching the original file. Skip this if your team works primarily on Windows or needs GUI-driven workflows; xxd is deliberately minimal and command-line only, which is exactly why practitioners prefer it.
Forensic analysts and incident responders who need to rapidly extract indicators from unknown binaries and archives will find Mastiff's modular plugin architecture faster than manual unpacking. The framework supports 185+ file types across Windows, Linux, and mobile formats, letting analysts process bulk samples without writing custom parsers. Skip this if you need GUI-driven workflows or automated triage at scale; Mastiff is CLI-first and requires scripting chops to operationalize at enterprise velocity.
